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Infinitive of purpose Exercises

( Free Online English Grammar Lessons )

Read time : 1 minute

Form : ( To + infinitive (Verb 1) )

In English we often use an infinitive with to to talk about a person’s purpose.

  • He rose to speak. (Why did he rise? To speak.)
  • She came to the city to look for work. (Why did she come to the city? To look for work.)
  • He sat down to rest. (Why did he sit down? To rest.)

We can also use 'in order to' or 'so as to'.

  • She came to the city so as to look for work.

'So as to' and 'in order to' are more common before verbs like be, have, know etc.

  • He raised his voice so as to be heard.
  • He got up early in order to have enough time to pack.

Before a negative infinitive, we normally use 'so as' or 'in order'.

  • I am leaving now so as not to be late. (NOT I am leaving now not to be late.)

Notes for use of infinitive of purpose :

We say I came here to study English NOT I came here for studying English OR I came here for to study English.

We can use for + noun to say why we do something.

  • I went to the shop for a newspaper.
Infinitive of purpose example sentences
I already did it a couple of months ago to find this one.Je l'ai déjà fait il y a quelques mois pour trouver celle-ci.
I need a couple of days to finish my projects...J'ai besoin de quelques jours pour finir mes projets...
Because I need the chicken stock to cook the rice in.J'ai besoin du fond de volaille pour cuire le riz.
I knew you were waiting to ask that question!Je savais que t'attendais de me poser cette question!
I'm just calling you to check if you are ready.Je t'appelle juste pour savoir si tu est prête.
No, it's only for people to have fun at an amusement park.Non, c'est simplement pour que les gens puissent s'amuser dans un parc.
Alright, I need one of you to help me open the door.Très bien, j'ai besoin d'aide pour l'ouverture de la porte.
It requires two people to do it...Il faut deux personnes pour l'ouvrir...
Are you here to talk about this issue, Nick?Ça te va de parler de ce problème Nick?
I just came to take Mike with me.Je suis juste venu pour prendre Mike avec moi.
So I turned the stove up higher to cook faster.Alors j'ai augmenté la chaleur pour cuire plus vite.
To guarantee our safety.Je garantis ta sécurité.
I think she went upstairs to get some sleep.Je pense qu'elle est là-haut entrain de dormir.
I think you are doing this on purpose to annoy me.Je pense que tu le fais exprès pour m'importuner.
I wonder how many times you brought her here to watch the sunset.Je me demande combien de fois tu l'as amenée ici pour voir le coucher du soleil.
I will try to talk to her to solve the problem!Je vais essayer de lui parler pour résoudre le problème!
Yeah, they reduce the price to get rid of them.Ouais, ils ont réduit les prix pour s'en débarrasser.
She called me last night to let me know about the clogged toilet...Elle m'a appelé l'autre soir à propos des toilettes bouchées...
I took a half day off work to bring Pogo to the vet.J'ai pris une demi-journée de congée pour amener Pogo chez le vétérinaire.
Mike just went to get us some drinks.Mike va nous chercher des boissons.

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Be going to
Be going to passive
Be used to / Get used to
Comparative
Defining relative clause
Echo tag
Expression
First conditional
Future
Future continuous
Future perfect continuous
Future perfect passive
Future perfect simple
Future simple passive
Greeting
Have/Get something done
Imperative
Implied conditional
Indirect question
Infinitive of purpose
Interjection
Mixed conditional
Modal
Modal passive
Non-defining relative clause
Other
Past continuous
Past continuous passive
Past perfect continuous
Past perfect passive
Past perfect simple
Past simple
Past simple passive
Polite request / offer / suggestion
Present continuous
Present continuous passive
Present perfect continuous
Present perfect passive
Present perfect simple
Present simple
Present simple passive
Question tag
Reduced relative clause
Reported speech imperative
Reported speech question
Reported speech request
Reported speech statement
Second conditional
Short answer
Superlative
Third conditional
Used to / would (past habit)
Was/were going to
Was/were supposed to
Wish
Would rather
Zero conditional