In English, in more formal situations, we often use indirect questions because they sound more polite.
To make a question more polite we often begin with an indirect question phrase such as:
Example questions :
DIRECT QUESTION : Where is the post office?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Do you know where the post office is?
DIRECT QUESTION : What's the time?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Could you tell me what the time is?
DIRECT QUESTION : Does this train go to Brighton?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Can you tell me if this train goes to Brighton?
DIRECT QUESTION : Is there a bank nearby?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Have you any idea whether there is a bank nearby?
Note for use of indirect questions :
If the direct question begins with an auxiliary verb ( no question word), add 'if' or 'whether' after an indirect question phrase to make the question indirect.
We don't use 'if' or whether with Do you think...?
eg. Do you think he's gone to London? NOT Do you think if he's gone to London?
Indirect question example sentences | |
---|---|
Hey, don't you think Diego would like to join us, too? | ねえ、ディエゴも私たちに加わってくれるかしら? |
When do you think we can have the meeting? | いつ僕たちはミーティング出来ると思いますか? |
Can you tell me, Nick, how much they pay, please? | ニック、彼らがいくら払ってるのか教えてくれるかい? |
That's insane, do you think we can negotiate the prices? | ありえないわね。価格交渉できるかしら? |
But why do you think we should leave the house? | でも、どうして僕たちが家を出るべきだなんて思うんだい? |
When do you think you will be leaving? | いつ出発するつもりなの? |
Do you really think you want to solve the problem? | きみ、本当に問題を解決する気があるのかい? |
Do you think we should buy the return tickets now? | 私たち帰りのチケット買ったほうがいいと思う? |
Do you know what time it is? | 今何時かわかる? |
Do you think it's a good idea? | 良いアイデアだと思う? |
Don't you think it's better to live upstairs? | 上の階に住む方が良いと思わないの? |
Do you think we should buy it? | 私たち買った方がいいと思う? |
Do you think I should take Pogo out of his box? | ポゴをケージから出した方がいいと思う? |
Can you explain why we have to pay £30 more per week please? | どうして週に 30 ポンドも多く払わなきゃいけないのか説明してくれるかい? |
Do you think we should see the next house? | 次のお家も見るべきかしら? |
Don't you think you are getting a bit too angry? | 少し怒り過ぎてるとは思わない? |
Where do you think we can get a house? | どこに家を構えるつもりなの? |
Do you know how old this station is? | この駅がどのくらい古いのか知っている? |
Do you think you are a good cook? | あなたは料理するの上手だと思う? |
Do you know what colour the packet is? | 何色のパッケージか分かる? |