In English, in more formal situations, we often use indirect questions because they sound more polite.
To make a question more polite we often begin with an indirect question phrase such as:
Example questions :
DIRECT QUESTION : Where is the post office?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Do you know where the post office is?
DIRECT QUESTION : What's the time?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Could you tell me what the time is?
DIRECT QUESTION : Does this train go to Brighton?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Can you tell me if this train goes to Brighton?
DIRECT QUESTION : Is there a bank nearby?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Have you any idea whether there is a bank nearby?
Note for use of indirect questions :
If the direct question begins with an auxiliary verb ( no question word), add 'if' or 'whether' after an indirect question phrase to make the question indirect.
We don't use 'if' or whether with Do you think...?
eg. Do you think he's gone to London? NOT Do you think if he's gone to London?
Indirect question example sentences | |
---|---|
Erm, what do you think she could do to them? | 음, 그 여자가 걔네한테 뭘 할 수 있을 거 같은데? |
Do you know how much the tickets are? | 승차권 얼마 하는지 알아? |
Hey, don't you think Diego would like to join us, too? | 어라, 디에고도 우리랑 같이 살고 싶어하지 않을까? |
Do you really think you want to solve the problem? | 진짜 문제를 해결하고 싶긴 한 거예요? |
Yes, I'm ready, do you think I'll need a jacket? | 응, 준비 됐어. 자켓 하나 필요할까? |
Do you think we should pay for it? | 물어줘야 될까? |
Do you think it's a good idea? | 괜찮을 거 같아? |
Do you think it will help us get a table? | 그러면 빈 테이블이 나올 거 같아? |
Do you have a plan about what you are going to do now? | 이제 뭘 어떡할지 계획이 있어? |
Do you know how old this station is? | 이 역 언제 만들었는지 알아? |
How many people do you think you are going to cook for? | 몇 인분이나 만들 생각인데? |
Don't you think we can get a house for 1200 per month. | 월 1200 파운드로 주택을 구할 수 있지 않을까. |
Do you know why they built this enormous pier? | 이 엄청난 부두를 왜 지었는지 혹시 알아? |
Do you know what colour the packet is? | 통이 무슨 색깔인지 알아? |
Don't you think you are getting a bit too angry? | 좀 너무 화내고 있다고 생각 안해? |
Do you think we should buy it? | 그럼 사는 게 좋을까? |
Can you explain why we have to pay £30 more per week please? | 왜 우리는 주당 30파운드씩을 더 내야 되는 거지 설명 좀 해볼래요? |
Where do you think we can get a house? | 어디서 집을 구할 수 있을까? |
How much do you think there is? | 얼마쯤 있는 거 같아? |
Can you tell me what you are planning then? | 그럼 뭘 계획하는 건지 알려줄래? |