In English, in more formal situations, we often use indirect questions because they sound more polite.
To make a question more polite we often begin with an indirect question phrase such as:
Example questions :
DIRECT QUESTION : Where is the post office?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Do you know where the post office is?
DIRECT QUESTION : What's the time?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Could you tell me what the time is?
DIRECT QUESTION : Does this train go to Brighton?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Can you tell me if this train goes to Brighton?
DIRECT QUESTION : Is there a bank nearby?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Have you any idea whether there is a bank nearby?
Note for use of indirect questions :
If the direct question begins with an auxiliary verb ( no question word), add 'if' or 'whether' after an indirect question phrase to make the question indirect.
We don't use 'if' or whether with Do you think...?
eg. Do you think he's gone to London? NOT Do you think if he's gone to London?
Indirect question example sentences | |
---|---|
Who would? Can you tell me where you want to live then? | 누가 살고 싶어하겠어? 그럼 어디서 살고 싶은지 얘기해줄래? |
Yeah, I forgot that, when do you think we can meet, then? | 맞아, 깜빡했네, 그럼 네 생각엔 언제쯤 만나면 될 거 같아? |
Do you think they are doing fine? | 괜찮게 되고 있는 거 같아? |
Don't you think we can get a house for 1200 per month. | 월 1200 파운드로 주택을 구할 수 있지 않을까. |
Do you know why they built this enormous pier? | 이 엄청난 부두를 왜 지었는지 혹시 알아? |
How many people do you think you are going to cook for? | 몇 인분이나 만들 생각인데? |
Yes, I'm ready, do you think I'll need a jacket? | 응, 준비 됐어. 자켓 하나 필요할까? |
How much do you think renting a house would cost? | 주택을 빌리려면 얼마쯤 들 거 같아? |
But why do you think we should leave the house? | 그치만 왜 다른 집을 구해야 한다고 생각하는 거야? |
Do you know how old this station is? | 이 역 언제 만들었는지 알아? |
Do you think it will help us get a table? | 그러면 빈 테이블이 나올 거 같아? |
Erm, what do you think she could do to them? | 음, 그 여자가 걔네한테 뭘 할 수 있을 거 같은데? |
Can you tell me where you are taking me first? | 우리가 어디 가는지부터 말해줄 수 있어? |
How much do you think there is? | 얼마쯤 있는 거 같아? |
Can you explain why we have to pay £30 more per week please? | 왜 우리는 주당 30파운드씩을 더 내야 되는 거지 설명 좀 해볼래요? |
Do you think she is good? | 수의사분 실력이 있나요? |
Can you please tell me where it is? | 어디있는지 말 좀 해주겠니? |
Don't you think you are getting a bit too angry? | 좀 너무 화내고 있다고 생각 안해? |
Do you think we can find it there? | 거기서 살 수 있을까? |
Do you think you are a good cook? | 스스로 생각하기에 요리 잘하는 것 같아? |