In English, in more formal situations, we often use indirect questions because they sound more polite.
To make a question more polite we often begin with an indirect question phrase such as:
Example questions :
DIRECT QUESTION : Where is the post office?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Do you know where the post office is?
DIRECT QUESTION : What's the time?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Could you tell me what the time is?
DIRECT QUESTION : Does this train go to Brighton?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Can you tell me if this train goes to Brighton?
DIRECT QUESTION : Is there a bank nearby?
INDIRECT QUESTION : Have you any idea whether there is a bank nearby?
Note for use of indirect questions :
If the direct question begins with an auxiliary verb ( no question word), add 'if' or 'whether' after an indirect question phrase to make the question indirect.
We don't use 'if' or whether with Do you think...?
eg. Do you think he's gone to London? NOT Do you think if he's gone to London?
Indirect question example sentences | |
---|---|
Do you think she is good? | هل تعتقدى أنها جيدة؟ |
Do you think you are a good cook? | هل تعتقد انك طباخ ماهر؟ |
Do you know why they built this enormous pier? | هل تعلم لماذا قاموا ببناء هذا الرصيف العملاق؟ |
Can you please tell me where it is? | هل يمكنك من فضلك ان تخبرنى اين هى؟ |
Where do you think we can get a house? | من أين تعتقدي يمكننا الحصول على منزل؟ |
How many people do you think you are going to cook for? | كم عدد الأشخاص تعتقدى انكِ ستقومين بالطهى لهم؟ |
Don't you think we can get a house for 1200 per month. | .هل تعتقد أنه يمكننا الحصول على منزل مقابل 1200 شهريًا |
Do you know how old this station is? | هل تعلم ماهو عمر هذه المحطة؟ |
Do you think we should see the next house? | هل تعتقد أنه يجب ان نرى المنزل التالي؟ |
Can you tell me what you are planning then? | هل يمكنكِ أن تخبريني ماذا تخططين إذاً؟ |
When do you think you will be leaving? | متى تعتقد انك سوف تغادر؟ |
Do you know what colour the packet is? | هل تعلمين ماهو لون العبوة؟ |
How long do you think it will take? | كم من الوقت تعتقد انه سوف يستغرق؟ |
But why do you think we should leave the house? | لكن لماذا تعتقدين أنه يجب علينا مغادرة المنزل؟ |
Who would? Can you tell me where you want to live then? | ومن يريد؟ هل يمكنكِ إخباري أين تريدين أن تعيشي إذًا؟ |
How long do you think it's going to take to be ready? | ماهى المدة التى سيستغرقها ليكون جاهزاً فى إعتقادك؟ |
Do you think they are doing fine? | هل تعتقد انهم سيكونون بخير؟ |
Do you think we should pay for it? | هل تعتقد انه يجب علينا ان ندفع مقابل ذلك؟ |
That's insane, do you think we can negotiate the prices? | هذا ضرب من الجنون، هل تعتقد أنه يمكننا التفاوض في الأسعار؟ |
When do you think we can have the meeting? | متى تعتقدى انه يمكننا عمل الإجتماع؟ |