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Infinitive of purpose Exercises

( Free Online English Grammar Lessons )

Read time : 1 minute

Form : ( To + infinitive (Verb 1) )

In English we often use an infinitive with to to talk about a person’s purpose.

  • He rose to speak. (Why did he rise? To speak.)
  • She came to the city to look for work. (Why did she come to the city? To look for work.)
  • He sat down to rest. (Why did he sit down? To rest.)

We can also use 'in order to' or 'so as to'.

  • She came to the city so as to look for work.

'So as to' and 'in order to' are more common before verbs like be, have, know etc.

  • He raised his voice so as to be heard.
  • He got up early in order to have enough time to pack.

Before a negative infinitive, we normally use 'so as' or 'in order'.

  • I am leaving now so as not to be late. (NOT I am leaving now not to be late.)

Notes for use of infinitive of purpose :

We say I came here to study English NOT I came here for studying English OR I came here for to study English.

We can use for + noun to say why we do something.

  • I went to the shop for a newspaper.
Infinitive of purpose example sentences
Are you here to talk about this issue, Nick?Ты здесь, чтобы поговорить об этом, Ник?
I brought him to see if he gets on well with Bear.Я принесла его посмотреть, как он поведет себя с Беаром.
Because I need the chicken stock to cook the rice in.Потому что мне нужен куриный бульон, чтобы сварить в нём рис.
Yeah, they reduce the price to get rid of them.Да, они снизили цену, чтобы избавиться от них.
Can you check the price tag to see if they are sold by the kilo or individually?Можешь посмотреть ценник, чтобы узнать, продают они его по весу или поштучно?
I think she went upstairs to get some sleep.Думаю, она пошла наверх немного вздремнуть.
I'm just calling you to check if you are ready.Я звоню, чтобы узнать, готова ли ты идти?
I need a couple of days to finish my projects...Мне нужно пару дней для того, чтобы завершить мои проекты...
I'm here with a plumber to fix the clogged toilet.Я пришел со слесарем, чтобы починить засорившийся туалет.
Maybe it's better for us to meet up somewhere to talk about this.Может быть, нам лучше встретиться где-нибудь и поговорить об этом.
She called me last night to let me know about the clogged toilet...Она позвонила мне прошлым вечером, чтобы сказать о засорившемся туалете...
It requires two people to do it...Нужны два человека, чтобы это сделать...
It helped me a lot to save some time.Это очень мне помогло сэкономить время.
Don't you have a cleaner to help keep the house clean?Разве у вас нет уборщицы, которая бы помогала держать дом в чистоте?
So I turned the stove up higher to cook faster.Поэтому я сделал огонь на печке посильнее, чтобы побыстрее приготовить.
No, it's only for people to have fun at an amusement park.Нет, его построили только для развлечения людей в парке аттракционов.
To guarantee our safety.Для гарантии нашей безопасности.
I took a half day off work to bring Pogo to the vet.Я отпросилась на полдня, чтобы привезти Пого в ветеринарную клинику.
I think you are doing this on purpose to annoy me.Я думаю, ты это делаешь, чтобы меня побесить.
Arrgh... I can't believe he suggested leaving Pogo to take the room!!!Вот черт! Не могу поверить, что он предложил отказаться от Пого, чтобы арендовать эту комнату!!!

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Be going to
Be going to passive
Be used to / Get used to
Comparative
Defining relative clause
Echo tag
Expression
First conditional
Future
Future continuous
Future perfect continuous
Future perfect passive
Future perfect simple
Future simple passive
Greeting
Have/Get something done
Imperative
Implied conditional
Indirect question
Infinitive of purpose
Interjection
Mixed conditional
Modal
Modal passive
Non-defining relative clause
Other
Past continuous
Past continuous passive
Past perfect continuous
Past perfect passive
Past perfect simple
Past simple
Past simple passive
Polite request / offer / suggestion
Present continuous
Present continuous passive
Present perfect continuous
Present perfect passive
Present perfect simple
Present simple
Present simple passive
Question tag
Reduced relative clause
Reported speech imperative
Reported speech question
Reported speech request
Reported speech statement
Second conditional
Short answer
Superlative
Third conditional
Used to / would (past habit)
Was/were going to
Was/were supposed to
Wish
Would rather
Zero conditional