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Past continuous Exercises

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Past Continuous Form : ( Was / were + verb -ing )

In English we use the past continuous to talk about an action taking place during a period of time in the past. We usually use it with past simple.

The table below shows the different forms of past continuous :

Example verb : studyI / He / She / ItYou / We / They
Positive... was studying.... were studying.
Negative... wasn't studying.... weren't studying. 
QuestionsWas ... studying?

Were ... studying?

Short answers

Yes, ... was. /

No, ... wasn't.

Yes, ... were. /

No, ... weren't.

In English we use the past continuous to show that a longer action in the past was interrupted. The interruption is usually a shorter action in the past simple. This can be a real interruption or just an interruption in time.

Past Continuous Examples Sentences :

Positive Examples of Past Continuous :

  • I was cooking dinner when she phoned.
  • While we were cycling in the park, it started to rain.
  • While Alex was exercising, someone stole his bike.

Negative Examples of Past Continuous :

  • You were not listening to the teacher when she gave us our homework.
  • He wasn't paying attention when the fire alarm went off.
  • We weren't watching the film during the scary parts. 

Question Examples of Past Continuous :

  • What were you doing when you had the car accident?
  • What were you doing when the police turned up?
  • Where was he living when the attack happened in London?

In English we can also use a specific time as an interruption.

Examples Sentences :

  • Last night at 6 PM, I was travelling home.
  • At midnight, I was still studying for my exam.
  • Yesterday at this time, I was sitting on a beach in Australia.

When you use the past continuous with two actions in the same sentence, it means that both actions were happening at the same time. The actions are parallel. 

Examples Sentences :

  • I was swimming while he was sunbathing.
  • While Emily was cooking, Brian was doing his homework.
  • Were you listening when I was speaking to you?
  • They were sitting by the pool, sipping cocktails, and talking about life.
Past continuous example sentences
I was also training new workers how to make coffee.新人にコーヒーの作り方を教育してたりもしてたのよ。
Oh, I see, she was talking about it last night!ああ、なるほど。彼女、昨晩そのことを話してたよ!
And the girls were too busy ordering.それに女性たちは注文するのに忙しかった。
You were saying something about the wardrobe before.前に衣装ダンスのことで何か言ってたよね。
No, I wasn't interested at all, I was just trying to be nice to her.ううん、これっぽっちも興味なんてなかったわよ。あの人に愛想よくしてただけ。
I was planning on cooking some meat, originally.そもそも僕は今日お肉を料理するつもりだったんだ。
I thought Diego was taking you somewhere.ディエゴがあなたをどこかに連れだしたと思ったわ。
When I came, you were at the bar getting yourself a beer.来た時は、君はバーでビールを頼んでいたよ。
I was wondering where that chorizo smell was coming from.このチョリソーの香りはどこから来てるんだろう。
I think she definitely understood I was lying!彼女、私が嘘ついてるって絶対に分かってるわよ!
Yes, sorry, I was thinking of getting stock powder at the shop.えぇ、ごめんなさい、お店でパウダーのブイヨンを買うつもりだったのよ。
Once when Bear was little, we were walking along a dark street...かつてベアが小さかった頃、暗いストリートを歩いていたんだ。
Okay, long story short, I was cooking some chips last night.分かった、かいつまんで話すよ。昨晩、僕はチップスを揚げてたんだ。
Hm, why was he begging the fairy to turn him into a real kid then?それじゃあ、ピノキオが妖精に自分を本当の男の子にしてと頼んだのはどうしてだい?
Yeah, it wasn't only Pogo, she was complaining about everything!ああ、それだけど、ポゴだけじゃないよ。彼女、どんなことにも文句を言ってたんだ!
I ran inside to check what was happening...何があったか確認しようと思って急いでキッチンに行ったんだけど…
Really? What was she saying?ほんとに? 何て言ってたの?
That's what I was planning.そのつもりだったよ。
I was just trying to be more realistic!少しでもリアルにしようとしただけよ!
I can't believe it, I was planning to sleep till 9 today!信じられない。今日は 9 時まで寝るつもりだったのに!

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Be going to
Be going to passive
Be used to / Get used to
Comparative
Defining relative clause
Echo tag
Expression
First conditional
Future
Future continuous
Future perfect continuous
Future perfect passive
Future perfect simple
Future simple passive
Greeting
Have/Get something done
Imperative
Implied conditional
Indirect question
Infinitive of purpose
Interjection
Mixed conditional
Modal
Modal passive
Non-defining relative clause
Other
Past continuous
Past continuous passive
Past perfect continuous
Past perfect passive
Past perfect simple
Past simple
Past simple passive
Polite request / offer / suggestion
Present continuous
Present continuous passive
Present perfect continuous
Present perfect passive
Present perfect simple
Present simple
Present simple passive
Question tag
Reduced relative clause
Reported speech imperative
Reported speech question
Reported speech request
Reported speech statement
Second conditional
Short answer
Superlative
Third conditional
Used to / would (past habit)
Was/were going to
Was/were supposed to
Wish
Would rather
Zero conditional