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Past continuous Exercises

( Free Online English Grammar Lessons )

Read time : 2 minutes

Past Continuous Form : ( Was / were + verb -ing )

In English we use the past continuous to talk about an action taking place during a period of time in the past. We usually use it with past simple.

The table below shows the different forms of past continuous :

Example verb : studyI / He / She / ItYou / We / They
Positive... was studying.... were studying.
Negative... wasn't studying.... weren't studying. 
QuestionsWas ... studying?

Were ... studying?

Short answers

Yes, ... was. /

No, ... wasn't.

Yes, ... were. /

No, ... weren't.

In English we use the past continuous to show that a longer action in the past was interrupted. The interruption is usually a shorter action in the past simple. This can be a real interruption or just an interruption in time.

Past Continuous Examples Sentences :

Positive Examples of Past Continuous :

  • I was cooking dinner when she phoned.
  • While we were cycling in the park, it started to rain.
  • While Alex was exercising, someone stole his bike.

Negative Examples of Past Continuous :

  • You were not listening to the teacher when she gave us our homework.
  • He wasn't paying attention when the fire alarm went off.
  • We weren't watching the film during the scary parts. 

Question Examples of Past Continuous :

  • What were you doing when you had the car accident?
  • What were you doing when the police turned up?
  • Where was he living when the attack happened in London?

In English we can also use a specific time as an interruption.

Examples Sentences :

  • Last night at 6 PM, I was travelling home.
  • At midnight, I was still studying for my exam.
  • Yesterday at this time, I was sitting on a beach in Australia.

When you use the past continuous with two actions in the same sentence, it means that both actions were happening at the same time. The actions are parallel. 

Examples Sentences :

  • I was swimming while he was sunbathing.
  • While Emily was cooking, Brian was doing his homework.
  • Were you listening when I was speaking to you?
  • They were sitting by the pool, sipping cocktails, and talking about life.
Past continuous example sentences
I was planning on cooking some meat, originally.원래는 고기를 좀 구울까 했는데.
I was also training new workers how to make coffee.새 직원들한테 커피 내리는 법을 교육시키곤 했어.
No, I wasn't interested at all, I was just trying to be nice to her.아냐, 마음에 들기는 무슨, 그냥 말이라도 상냥하게 하려고 해본 거지.
The only smoke I could see was coming out of her ears.연기라고는 그 여자 양 귀에서 나는 거 밖에 없었다니까.
I was just trying to be more realistic!실감 나게 해보려고 한 것 뿐이라구!
I ran inside to check what was happening...무슨 일인지 보려고 뛰어들어갔더니...
I was wondering where that chorizo smell was coming from.초리조 냄새가 어디서 나나 했네.
I thought Diego was taking you somewhere.디에고랑 어디 가는 줄 알았는데요.
Yeah, it wasn't only Pogo, she was complaining about everything!그러니까, 포고 뿐만 아니라 온갖 걸 갖고 불평했어요!
I hope you weren't looking for something urgently!급하게 방 구하시던 건 아니었으면 좋겠네요!
And the girls were too busy ordering.아가씨들은 주문한다고 정신이 없고.
Yes, sorry, I was thinking of getting stock powder at the shop.응, 미안해. 가게에서 육수 파우더를 살 생각이었어.
I was planning on stirfrying some red peppers and mushrooms!빨간 피망하고 버섯을 좀 볶을 계획이었어!
You were saying something about the wardrobe before.너 아까 옷장이 뭔가 어쨌다고 얘기하려던 참이었는데.
Alright Nick, what were you saying?좋아요 닉, 무슨 말 하던 중이었죠?
That's what I was planning.그럴 계획이긴 한데.
And you pretended you didn't know I was living here.그리고 제가 여기 살고 있는 걸 모르는 척 했구요.
Yes, I already made myself a coffee while you were sleeping.응, 네가 자는 동안 벌써 커피 한 잔 내려마셨거든.
Once when Bear was little, we were walking along a dark street...베어가 어렸을 때, 어두운 길을 걷는데...
She was in the kitchen, too, preparing something to cook.줄리앤도 부엌에서 뭔가 요리 준비를 하더라구요.

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Be going to
Be going to passive
Be used to / Get used to
Comparative
Defining relative clause
Echo tag
Expression
First conditional
Future
Future continuous
Future perfect continuous
Future perfect passive
Future perfect simple
Future simple passive
Greeting
Have/Get something done
Imperative
Implied conditional
Indirect question
Infinitive of purpose
Interjection
Mixed conditional
Modal
Modal passive
Non-defining relative clause
Other
Past continuous
Past continuous passive
Past perfect continuous
Past perfect passive
Past perfect simple
Past simple
Past simple passive
Polite request / offer / suggestion
Present continuous
Present continuous passive
Present perfect continuous
Present perfect passive
Present perfect simple
Present simple
Present simple passive
Question tag
Reduced relative clause
Reported speech imperative
Reported speech question
Reported speech request
Reported speech statement
Second conditional
Short answer
Superlative
Third conditional
Used to / would (past habit)
Was/were going to
Was/were supposed to
Wish
Would rather
Zero conditional