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Present simple Exercises

( Free Online English Grammar Lessons )

Read time : 2 minutes

Present Simple Form : (Base form (verb 1 ) )

In English we use the present simple tense to talk about facts or things that are always true, as well as things in general. Present simple is also used to talk about a repeated action such as a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often happens.

In English we use 'do' and 'does' as auxiliary verbs in negatives and questions and we often use the present simple with adverbs of frequency such as sometimes, always, often, never, usually, rarely, and hardly ever.

Notes for use of present simple :

In the third person, ‘s’ is added to the verb form. For example;

work --> works

run --> runs

live --> lives

For verbs that end in 'o', 'sh', 'ch', 's' and 'x', we add 'es' to the verb form. For example;

go --> goes

wish --> wishes

watch --> watches

kiss --> kisses

fax --> faxes

For verbs that end in a consonant + 'y', we change the 'y' to 'i' and add 'es'. For example;

try --> tries

study --> studies

The table below shows the different forms of present simple :

Example Verb : Work
I / You  / We / They
He / She / It
Positive... work.... works.
Negative... don't work.... doesn't work.

Questions

Do ... work?Does ... work?
Short answersYes, ... do. / No, ... don't.Yes, ... does. / No, ... doesn't.


For the verb 'to be' we use 'am', 'is', 'are' in the present simple. No auxiliary verbs are used in negative sentences and questions.


Verb: Be
I
You / We / They
He / She / It
PositiveI'm ...... 're ...... 's ...
NegativeI'm not ...... aren't ...... isn't ...
QuestionsAm I ... ?Are ... ...?Is ... ...?
Short answersYes, I am. / No, I'm not.Yes, ... are. / No, ... aren't.Yes, ... is. / No, ... isn't.

Present Simple Example Sentences :

Positive Examples of Present Simple :

  • She plays tennis on Saturdays.
  • They often eat out in Soho.
  • The train leaves at 9.00am.
  • My name is Mike.
  • I am 24 years old.

Negative Examples of Present Simple :

  • I don’t work at weekends.
  • He doesn’t go out on Fridays.
  • We don’t live in the city centre.
  • She isn't hungry.
  • You aren't late.

Question Examples of Present Simple :

  • Do you eat three meals per day?
  • Does he have a car?
  • Do they live in London? 
  • Is your cat OK?
  • What's wrong with him?

Present simple example sentences
Come on dear, I know you want me to!Andiamo caro, sai che lo vuoi!
Congratulations... But is Pogo a pet's name?Congratulazioni… Ma Pogo è il nome di un animale domestico?
Cate, are you okay? You seem a little bit aggressive.Cate, stai bene? Mi sembra un po’ aggressiva.
Yeah, our room has only got one window!Già, la nostra stanza ha solo una finestra!
That's very interesting!Molto interessante!
Whose cat?... Do you mean my cat?Il gatto di chi?… Vuol dire il mio gatto?
Let me check... when is best for you?Mi faccia controllare… Quando le torna meglio?
Welcome to the Diamond Duck, do you have a reservation, sir?Benvenuti al Diamond Duck, ha una prenotazione, signore?
Yes, sorry, everything seems filthy, but believe me, it's not my fault!Sì, scusa, tutto quanto sembra sporco, ma credimi, non è colpa mia!
I mean, do you cook Asian or other kinds of cuisines?Voglio dire, cucini asiatico o altri tipi di cucina?
What's your plan, Cate?Che piani hai Cate?
He is 70 and my mum is 64.Lui ha 70 anni, e mia mamma 64.
So, it's obvious you have no clue how much renting a house costs.Quindi, è ovvio che non hai idea di quanto costi affittare una casa.
It's very difficult to talk to you on the phone right now.È molto difficile parlare con te al telefono in questo momento.
I hope it’s not serious.Spero non sia niente di serio.
Hello, what kind of dog do you have, Mike?Ciao, che razza di cane hai Mike?
Okay, we have all the things we need, then.Ok abbiamo tutto quello che ci serve allora.
How is there four of us?Com’è che siamo in quattro?
My landlords are a gay couple.I miei padroni di casa sono una coppia gay.
I want to be sober and energetic for tomorrow.Voglio essere sobrio e energetico per domani.

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B
Burakbir..   1+ w
Y
Yeliz   1+ w
Be going to
Be going to passive
Be used to / Get used to
Comparative
Defining relative clause
Echo tag
Expression
First conditional
Future
Future continuous
Future perfect continuous
Future perfect passive
Future perfect simple
Future simple passive
Greeting
Have/Get something done
Imperative
Implied conditional
Indirect question
Infinitive of purpose
Interjection
Mixed conditional
Modal
Modal passive
Non-defining relative clause
Other
Past continuous
Past continuous passive
Past perfect continuous
Past perfect passive
Past perfect simple
Past simple
Past simple passive
Polite request / offer / suggestion
Present continuous
Present continuous passive
Present perfect continuous
Present perfect passive
Present perfect simple
Present simple
Present simple passive
Question tag
Reduced relative clause
Reported speech imperative
Reported speech question
Reported speech request
Reported speech statement
Second conditional
Short answer
Superlative
Third conditional
Used to / would (past habit)
Was/were going to
Was/were supposed to
Wish
Would rather
Zero conditional